Elon Musk’s X (previously known as Twitter) has now officially rolled out its new messaging experience called X Chat. As we previously reported, it is a privacy-focused upgrade to its previous direct messaging system. The new Chat interface merges traditional DMs with end-to-end encrypted chats and supports both one-on-one and group conversations.
As announced by Musk earlier, X Chat users can now share files, make voice and video calls, and soon send voice memos (a feature returning in an upcoming update). The platform also brings tools to edit or delete messages, set disappearing messages, get alerts when someone takes a screenshot, block screenshots entirely, and ensure all chats remain free from ads and tracking.
Chat is now available on iOS and the Web with Android support set to roll out soon.
When a user opens Chat for the first time, X generates a public-private key pair linked to their account. The private key is secured by a PIN stored only on the device and can be restored on other devices using the same PIN. Every conversation is encrypted with a unique key and these keys are exchanged securely through users’ public-private key pairs.
Encrypted messages sync across multiple devices, but logging out removes encrypted chats and keys from that specific device. However, the private key can still be restored on another device through the PIN.
All content such as messages, reactions, files, and links is encrypted locally before sending and stays encrypted on X’s servers until the recipient decrypts it. X has confirmed that a detailed technical whitepaper explaining the encryption architecture will be published later in 2025.
To send or receive encrypted chats on X, users must
Additionally, users can send encrypted message requests to:
While group conversations and shared media are encrypted, certain metadata including timestamps and recipient details are not encrypted.
Other limitations include –
Chat includes several message management features –
Answer. X Chat is Elon Musk’s revamped messaging system on X (formerly Twitter), offering end-to-end encrypted one-on-one and group chats, file sharing, voice/video calls, disappearing messages, screenshot alerts, and ad-free communication.
Answer. Each user gets a public-private key pair secured by a device PIN. Messages, files, and reactions are encrypted locally and stored encrypted on X’s servers. Encryption keys are exchanged securely and sync across devices, but logging out deletes them from that device.
Answer. Users must follow or subscribe to each other, have exchanged messages before, or accept an encrypted DM. Verified users can also enable encrypted messages from other verified users or anyone, depending on their settings.
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