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Apple A19 Vs A19 Pro Chip – What Are the Main Differences Between the iPhone 17 Chips?

Highlights

  • Both Apple A19 vs A19 Pro chips use TSMC’s 3nm process with identical 6-core CPUs.
  • The Apple A19 Pro features a 6-core GPU vs the A19’s 5-core
  • Each chip includes a 16-core Neural Engine for on-device AI tasks and A19 Pro adds vapour chamber cooling, 12GB RAM, and 6MB cache.
  • Both support Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 6, but differ in 5G modems.
  • The A19 Pro also unlocks ProRes RAW, enhanced ISP, and broader 5G support.
Apple A19 chipset. (Image credit – Apple)

Apple has officially launched the iPhone 17 series with major performance and AI improvements. The lineup debuts with two new chipsets, one is the Apple A19 and the other is the Apple A19 Pro. While both processors share a lot in common, some notable differences set them apart. Here’s a detailed breakdown of what sets the new iPhone 17 chipsets apart, starting with the configuration.

Apple A19 & A19 Pro – Architecture and Configuration

Both chips are manufactured on TSMC’s 3nm (N3P) node, ensuring better efficiency and performance compared to earlier generations. They feature the same 6-core CPU setup with 2 performance cores and 4 efficiency cores with performance cores clocked at 4.26GHz. This makes them nearly identical in terms of CPU design and power efficiency.

Apple A19 Pro chipset. (Image credit – Apple)

The real difference lies in the GPU –

  • Apple A19 – 5-core GPU
  • Apple A19 Pro – 6-core GPU

iPhone 17 Air uses the A19 Pro but with a cut-down 5-core GPU, similar to the standard A19. Both chips support hardware-accelerated ray tracing, but the extra GPU core on the Pro models gives them an edge for gaming and graphics-heavy applications.

Apple A19 & A19 Pro – AI Capabilities

Both chipsets focus heavily on on-device AI performance.

Apple has equipped them with a 16-core Neural Engine, powering new iOS 26 features like real-time photo enhancements, live translation, predictive text, and more. These tasks run directly on the device, improving both speed and privacy.

Apple A19 & A19 Pro – Performance and Cooling Enhancements

Apple introduced a new vapour chamber cooling system with the iPhone 17 Pro series allowing the A19 Pro to sustain higher performance during demanding tasks like gaming or 4K video editing.

Benchmarks show only single-digit percentage gains in raw performance, but the biggest improvement is in sustained workloads, where the A19 Pro maintains peak performance longer than the A19.

Memory and cache also differ –

  • A19 – 8GB LPDDR5X RAM + 4MB L2 cache
  • A19 Pro – 12GB LPDDR5X RAM + 6MB L2 cache

The Pro models also unlock exclusive features such as ProRes RAW support and an upgraded ISP (Image Signal Processor) for improved photography and videography.

Apple A19 & A19 Pro – Connectivity Features

Caption – Apple C1X and N1. (Image credit – Apple)

The A19 series introduces Apple’s new N1 wireless networking chip, supporting Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 6. For 5G, Apple takes a split approach –

  • iPhone 17 Pro & Pro Max – Qualcomm Snapdragon 5G modem
  • iPhone 17 Air – Apple’s in-house C1X 5G modem, optimised for power efficiency but limited to sub-6GHz bands

This gives Pro models broader 5G support while the Air prioritises battery efficiency.

In conclusion, both the Apple A19 and A19 Pro are powerful and efficient chips designed for the latest iPhone 17 series. The A19 Pro stands out with better GPU performance, larger RAM and cache, ProRes RAW support, and improved thermal management, making it the clear choice for power users, gamers, and professionals.

FAQs

Q1. What’s the main difference between the Apple A19 and A19 Pro chips?

Answer. The A19 Pro features a 6-core GPU, 12GB RAM, and 6MB L2 cache, compared to the A19’s 5-core GPU, 8GB RAM, and 4MB cache.

Q2. Do both chips support the same AI and connectivity features?

Answer. Yes. Both include a 16-core Neural Engine for on-device AI tasks and support Wi-Fi 7, Bluetooth 6, and Apple’s new N1 wireless chip. However, 5G modem types differ by model.

Q3. Why is the A19 Pro better for sustained performance?

Answer. Thanks to its vapour chamber cooling system, the A19 Pro maintains peak performance longer during demanding tasks like gaming and 4K video editing, unlike the standard A19.

Also Read –

https://www.mymobileindia.com/apple-introduces-iphone-airultra-thin-5-6mm-design-6-5-inch-oled-display-and-a19-pro-chip/

https://www.mymobileindia.com/apples-affordable-iphone-17e-could-get-dynamic-island-a19-chip-and-design-changes/

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